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Heaven, Hell, Immortality
Henry Drummond (1851-1897)
By far the most original thing here is the simple conception of Heaven
as a City. The idea of religion without a Church — "I saw no Temple
therein" — is anomalous enough; but the association of the blessed life
with a City — the one place in the world from which Heaven seems most
far away — is something wholly new in religious thought. No other
religion which has a Heaven ever had a Heaven like this. The Greek, if
he looked forward at all, awaited the Elysian Fields; the Eastern
sought Nirvana. All other Heavens have been Gardens, Dreamlands —
passivities more or less aimless. Even to the majority among ourselves
Heaven is a siesta and not a City. It remained for John to go straight
to the other extreme and select the citadel of the world's fever, the
ganglion of its unrest, the heart and focus of its most strenuous toil,
as the framework for his ideal of the blessed life. ~ Excerpt
J.P. Moreland, Review: Self, God, and Immortality: A Jamesian Investigation by Eugene Fontinell, in Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 32 (June 1989), pp. 244-5.
This work is a technical monograph in pragmatist, process metaphysics. It seeks to answer this question: Given the inadequacies of materialism and classical dualism, can we still believe in personal immortality today? Fontinell answers with a tentative "yes" (in keeping with his pragmatism) by developing a doctrine of the self along Jamesian lines in two steps. Chapters 1-6 focus on the possibility of life after death, and chaps. 7-8 discuss the desirability of an afterlife.
