The Nature of Truth
Michael P. Lynch, ed. (MIT Press: April 2001), 820 pages.What is truth?" has long been the philosophical question par excellence. The Nature of Truth collects in one volume the twentieth century’s most influential philosophical work on the subject. The coverage strikes a balance between classic works and the leading edge of current philosophical research. The essays center around two questions: Does truth have an underlying nature? And if so, what sort of nature does it have? Thus the book discusses both traditional and deflationary theories of truth, as well as phenomenological, postmodern, and pluralist approaches to the problem. The essays are organized by theory. Each of the seven sections opens with a detailed introduction that not only discusses the essays in that section but relates them to other relevant essays in the book. Eleven of the essays are previously unpublished or substantially revised. The book also includes suggestions for further reading. Contributors include Linda Martín Alcoff, William P. Alston, J. L. Austin, Brand Blanshard, Marian David, Donald Davidson, Michael Devitt, Michael Dummett, Hartry Field, Michel Foucault, Dorothy Grover, Anil Gupta, Martin Heidegger, Terence Horgan, Jennifer Hornsby, Paul Horwich, William James, Michael P. Lynch, Charles Sanders Pierce, Hilary Putnam, W. V. O. Quine, F. P. Ramsey, Richard Rorty, Bertrand Russell, Scott Soames, Ernest Sosa, P. F. Strawson, Alfred Tarski, Ralph C. Walker, Crispin Wright. ~ Product Description
Table of Contents
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- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction: The Mystery of Truth 1
- I Realism and the Correspondence Theory 7
- 1 Truth and Falsehood 17
- 2 Truth 25
- 3 A Realist Conception of Truth 41
- 4 Contextual Semantics and Metaphysical Realism: Truth as Indirect Correspondence 67
- II Coherence Theories 97
- 5 Coherence as the Nature of Truth 103
- 6 The Coherence Theory 123
- 7 The Case for Coherence 159
- III Pragmatism and Verificatonism 183
- 8 How to Make Our Ideas Clear 193
- 9 Pragmatism’s Conception of Truth 211
- 10 Truth 229
- 11 Two Philosophical Perspectives 251
- 12 Is Truth a Goal of Inquiry? Donald Davidson versus Crispin Wright 259
- IV Phenomenological and Postmodernist Conceptions 287
- 13 On the Essence of Truth 295
- 14 Truth and Power 317
- V Tarski’s Theory and Its Importance 321
- 15 The Semantic Conception of Truth and the Foundations of Semantics 331
- 16 Tarski’s Theory of Truth 365
- 17 What Is a Theory of Truth? 397
- VI Deflationary Views and Their Critics 419
- 18 The Nature of Truth 433
- 19 Truth 447
- 20 Truth 473
- 21 Correspondence Truth, Disquotational Truth, and Deflationism 483
- 22 The Prosentential Theory: Further Reflections on Locating Our Interest in Truth 505
- 23 A Critique of Deflationism 527
- 24 A Defense of Minimalism 559
- 25 The Metaphysics of Truth 579
- VII Primitivism, Identity Theory, and Alethic Pluralism 613
- 26 The Folly of Trying to Define Truth 623
- 27 Epistemology and Primitive Truth 641
- 28 Truth: The Identity Theory 663
- 29 Truth as Identity and Truth as Correspondence 683
- 30 The Face of Cognition 705
- 31 A Functionalist Theory of Truth 723
- 32 Minimalism, Deflationism, Pragmatism, Pluralism 751
- Contributors 789
- Index 793