Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview
J. P. Moreland and William Lane Craig (InterVarsity Press: April 1, 2003), 500 pages.What is real? What is truth? What can we know? What should we believe? What should we do and why? Is there a God? Can we know him? Do Christian doctrines make sense? Can we believe in God in the face of evil? These are fundamental questions that any thinking person wants answers to. These are questions that philosophy addresses. And the answers we give to these kinds of questions serve as the foundation stones for constructing any kind of worldview. In Philosophical Foundations for a Christian Worldview, J. P. Moreland and William Lane Craig offer a comprehensive introduction to philosophy from a Christian perspective. In their broad sweep they seek to introduce readers to the principal subdisciplines of philosophy, including epistemology, metaphysics, philosophy of science, ethics and philosophy of religion. They do so with characteristic clarity and incisiveness. Arguments are clearly presented, and rival theories are presented with fairness and accuracy. Philosophy, they contend, aids Christians in the tasks of apologetics, polemics and systematic theology. It reflects our having been made in the image of God, helps us to extend biblical teaching into areas not expressly addressed in Scripture, facilitates the spiritual discipline of study, enhances the boldness and self-image of the Christian community, and is requisite to the essential task of integrating faith and learning. Here is a lively and thorough introduction to philosophy for all who want to know reality. ~ Synopsis
Table of Contents
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- Outline of the Book
- An Invitation to Christian Philosophical 1
- Pt. I Introduction
- 1 What Is Philosophy? 11
- 2 Argumentation and Logic 28
- Pt. II Epistemology
- 3 Knowledge and Rationality 71
- 4 The Problem of Skepticism 91
- 5 The Structure of Justification 110
- 6 Theories of Truth and Postmodernism 130
- 7 Religious Epistemology 154
- Pt. III Metaphysics
- 8 What Is Metaphysics? 173
- 9 General Ontology: Existence, Identity and Reductionism 187
- 10 General Ontology: Two Categories – Property and Substance 204
- 11 The Mind-Body Problem: Dualism 228
- 12 The Mind-Body Problem: Alternatives to Dualism 247
- 13 Free Will and Determinism 267
- 14 Personal Identity and Life After Death 285
- Pt. IV Philosophy of Science
- 15 Scientific Methodology 307
- 16 The Realism-Antirealism Debate 326
- 17 Philosophy and the Integration of Science and Theology 346
- 18 Philosophy of Time and Space 368
- Pt. V Ethics
- 19 Ethics, Morality and Metaethics 393
- 20 Ethical Relativism and Absolutism 406
- 21 Normative Ethical Theories: Egoism and Utilitarianism 425
- 22 Normative Ethical Theories: Deontological and Virtue Ethics 446
- Pt. VI Philosophy of Religion and Philosophical Theology
- 23 The Existence of God (I) 463
- 24 The Existence of God (II) 482
- 25 The Coherence of Theism (I) 501
- 26 The Coherence of Theism (II) 517
- 27 The Problem of Evil 536
- 28 Creation, Providence and Miracle 554
- 29 Christian Doctrines (I): The Trinity 575
- 30 Christian Doctrines (II): The Incarnation 597
- 31 Christian Doctrines (III): Christian Particularism 615
- Suggestions for Further Reading 627
- Name Index 640
- Subject Index 642
- Scripture Index 654