Search Results for: papers/490937

Jesus On Trial

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In Jesus on Trial, David Limbaugh applies his lifetime of legal experience to a unique new undertaking: making a case for the gospels as hard evidence of the life and work of Jesus Christ. Limbaugh, a practicing attorney and former professor of law, approaches the canonical gospels with the same level of scrutiny he would apply to any legal document and asks all the necessary questions about the story of Jesus told through Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. His analysis of the texts becomes profoundly personal as he reflects on his own spiritual and intellectual odyssey from determined skeptic to devout Christian. Ultimately, Limbaugh concludes that the words Christians have treasured for centuries stand up to his exhaustive inquiry—including his examination of historical and religious evidence beyond the gospels—and thereby affirms Christian faith, spirituality, and tradition.

Naming the Elephant

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For more than thirty years James W. Sire has grappled with this issue. In this book he offers readers his most mature thought on the concept of a worldview, addressing such questions as: What is the history of the concept itself? What is the first question we should ask in formulating a worldview: What is the really real? or How do we know anything at all? How are worldviews formed existentially as well as intellectually? Is a worldview primarily an intellectual system, a way of life or a story? What are the public and private dimensions of a worldview? What role can worldview thinking play in assessing our own worldview and those of others, especially in light of the pluralism within which we live? In his widely used textbook The Universe Next Door, first published in 1976, Sire offered a succinct definition of a worldview and cataloged in summary fashion seven basic worldview alternatives. Students, critics, new literature and continued reflection have led him to reexamine and refine his definition of a worldview. This companion volume to The Universe Next Door is the fruit of that effort. Here is an excellent resource for all who want to explore more deeply how and why worldview thinking can aid us in navigating our pluralistic universe.

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Skeptical Theism: New Essays

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Given that we meet evils in every quarter of the world, could it be governed by an all-good and all-powerful deity? Whilst some philosophers argue that the problem of evil is strong evidence for atheism, others claim that all of the evils in our world can be explained as requirements for deeper goods. On the other hand, skeptical theists believe in God, but struggle with the task of explaining the role of evils in our world. Skeptical theism tackles the problem of evil by proposing a limited skepticism about the purposes of God, and our abilities to determine whether any given instance is truly an example of gratuitous evil. This collection of 22 original essays presents cutting-edge work on skeptical theistic responses to the problem of evil and the persistent objections that such responses invite. Divided into four sections, the volume discusses the epistemology of sceptical theism, conditions of reasonable epistemic access, the implications for theism, and the implications for morality.

Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths about Science and Religion

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If we want nonscientists and opinion-makers in the press, the lab, and the pulpit to take a fresh look at the relationship between science and religion, Ronald Numbers suggests that we must first dispense with the hoary myths that have masqueraded too long as historical truths. Until about the 1970s, the dominant narrative in the history of science had long been that of science triumphant, and science at war with religion. But a new generation of historians both of science and of the church began to examine episodes in the history of science and religion through the values and knowledge of the actors themselves. Now Ronald Numbers has recruited the leading scholars in this new history of science to ­puncture the myths, from Galileo’s incarceration to Darwin’s deathbed conversion to Einstein’s belief in a personal God who “didn’t play dice with the universe.” The picture of science and religion at each other’s throats persists in mainstream media and scholarly journals, but each chapter in Galileo Goes to Jail shows how much we have to gain by seeing beyond the myths.

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The Jesus Legend

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Even mature Christians have trouble defending the person and divinity of Christ. The Jesus Legend builds a convincing interdisciplinary case for the unique and plausible position of Jesus in human history. He was real and his presence on the planet has been well-documented. The authors of the New Testament didn’t plant evidence, though each writer did tell the truth from a unique perspective. This book carefully investigates the Gospel portraits of Jesus — particularly the Synoptic Gospels — assessing what is reliable history and fictional legend. The authors contend that a cumulative case for the general reliability of the Synoptic Gospels can be made and boldly challenge those who question the veracity of the Jesus found there. ~ Product Description

The Jesus Legend is the best book in its class. Eddy and Boyd
demonstrate mastery of the disciplines essential for critical
assessment of the Gospels and competent investigation of the historical
Jesus. I recommend this book in the highest terms.” ~ Craig A. Evans

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The Cambridge Companion to Atheism

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In this volume, eighteen of the world’s leading scholars present original essays on various aspects of atheism: its history, both ancient and modern, defense and implications. The topic is examined in terms of its implications for a wide range of disciplines including philosophy, religion, feminism, postmodernism, sociology and psychology. In its defense, both classical and contemporary theistic arguments are criticized, and, the argument from evil, and impossibility arguments, along with a non religious basis for morality are defended. These essays give a broad understanding of atheism and a lucid introduction to this controversial topic. Michael Martin is Professor of Philosophy Emeritus at Boston University. He is the author of over 150 articles and reviews as well as several books including Atheism, Morality and Meaning, The Impossibilty of God with Ricki Monnier, and Atheism: A Philosophical Justification

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Do the Right Thing

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Table of Contents

    • Preface to Second Edition vii
    • Introduction xi
  • I. Ethical Theory, Ethical Practice, and the Public Square 1
    • A. Relativism versus Objectivism 4
    • 1. A Defense of Moral Relativism 6
    • 2. A Critique of Moral Relativism 12
    • B. Ethical Theory 22
    • 3. The Categorical Imperative 24
    • 4. Utilitarianism 37
    • 5. The Natural Law Theory of St. Thomas Aquinas 43
    • 6. Vision and Virtue 60
    • C. God and Morality 70
    • 7. Does Ethics Depend on God?: A Debate 73
    • D. State Neutrality, Religion, and Morality 94
    • 8. The Place of Religious Argument in a Free and Democratic Society 97
    • 9. Why We Should Reject What Liberalism Tells Us about Speaking and Acting in Public for Religious Reasons 115
  • II. Life and Death Issues 133
    • A. Abortion 136
    • A1. Abortion and the Law 143
    • 10. Roe v. Wade (1973) 143
    • 11. Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992) 157
    • A2. The Morality of Abortion 184
    • 12. On the Moral and Legal Status of Abortion 184
    • 13. Personhood Begins at Conception 191
    • 14. A Defense of Abortion 210
    • 15. Arguments from Bodily Rights 222
    • B. Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide 233
    • B1. The Law and Euthanasia 238
    • 16. Cruzan v. Harmon (1991) 238
    • 17. Washington v. Glucksburg (1997) 243
    • B2. Morality of Euthanasia 257
    • 18. A Defense of Active Euthanasia 257
    • 19. A Case Against Physician-Assisted Suicide 269
    • 20. Death and Dignity: A Case of Individualized Decision Making 285
    • 21. Dying Safely: An Analysis of “A Case of Individualized Decision Making” Timothy E. Quill, M.D. 290
    • C. Creating and Experimenting with Life at the Margins 303
    • 22. Rights, Symbolism, and Public Policy on Fetal Tissue Transplants 307
    • 23. Spare Parts from the Unborn?: The Ethics of Fetal Tissue Transplanation 321
    • 24. The Wisdom of Repugnance 330
    • 25. Ignorance Is Not Bliss: Why a Ban on Human Cloning is Unacceptable 350
    • D. The Death Penalty 362
    • 26. The Case for Capital Punishment 365
    • 27. The Death Penalty Is Not Morally Permissible 372
  • III. Issues of Social Justice and Personal Liberty 385
    • A. Affirmative Action 388
    • 28. Adarand v. Pena (1997) 392
    • A1. The Moral Justification of Affirmative Action 418
    • 29. A Defense of Programs of Preferential Treatment 418
    • 30. The Moral Status of Affirmative Action 424
    • 31. The Justification of Reverse Discrimination 438
    • 32. From Equality Opportunity to “Affirmative Action” 449
    • B. Economic and Social Justice 461
    • 33. A Theory of Justice 464
    • 34. Property, Exchange, and Libertarianism 484
    • 35. Gender, Justice, and the Family 498
    • C. Censorship and Freedom of Expression 513
    • 36. Attorney General’s Commission on Pornography: The Constraints of the First Amendment 517
    • 37. The Minneapolis and Indianapolis Anti-Pornography/Civil Rights Ordinances 527
    • 38. Feminist Antipornography Legislation: A Critical Analysis 544
    • 39. The Sexual Politics of the First Amendment 556
    • 40. The Case for Censorship 574
    • 41. Pornography, Sex, and Censorship 584
    • D. Homosexuality 602
    • D1. The Law and Homosexuality 607
    • 42. Bowers v. Hardwick (1986) 607
    • 43. Romer v. Evans (1996) 614
    • D2. Homosexuality and the Morality of Discrimination 629
    • 44. Gay Basics: Some Questions, Facts, and Values 629
    • 45. Homosexuality and the Common Good 637
    • D3. The Debate Over Same-Sex Marriage 646
    • 46. ‘Same-Sex Marriage’ and ‘Moral Neutrality’ 646
    • 47. Do Wedding Dresses Come in Lavender?: The Prospects and Implications of Same-Sex Marriage 65
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